E&E - Ch. 2.12

Choose Correct Answer
Q.1         Biogas predominatly contains:
                (a) CH4                            (b) NH3                            (c) SO2                              (d) Ethane

Q.2.        Which of the follwoing is a non-renewable source of energy.
                (a) Coal                 (b) Forest               (c) Water               (d) Wind

Q.3.        Extraction of minerals causes
                (a) Air pollution    (b) Streams           (c) Sea                    (d) Lakes

Q.4.        Which of the following is an example of nonmetal?
                (a) Aluminum       (b) Gold                 (c) Silver                (d) Graphite

Q.5         The rate of growth of a natural population.
        (a) Always reaches the carrying capacity of the ecosystem.
        (b) Is limited by the carrying capacity of the ecosystem.
        (c) When graphed, always has a positive slope.
        (d) Is calculated by subtracting death rate from birth rate.
        (e) Exceeds the death rate and rate of emigration.                                  (AKTU. - 2010-11)

Q.6     What is meant by the acronym EIA?
        (a) Environmental Impact Assessment              
        (b) Environmental Intrusion Assessment
        (c) Economic Impact Audit                  
        (d) Environmental Impact Audit.                                                             (AKTU. - 2010-11)

Fill in the following blanks with suitable words.

Q.7.        Dental fluorosis is caused by excessive concentration of __________ in drinking water.                                                                                                        (AKTU. - 2008-09)

Q.8.        Overgrazing results in ___________.                                                (AKTU. - 2008-09)

Q.9.        Major purpose of most of the dams around the world is ___________.                                                                                                                                                         (AKTU. - 2008-09)

Q.10.      A fuel cell, in order to , produce electricity burns ______.             (AKTU. - 2008-09)

Q.11.      __________are also called in exhaustible resources.

Q.12.      Non-renewable resources are also called __________

Q.13.      __________ arise from the contamination of water by human or animal faces or urine infected by pathogenic bacteria or viruses.

Q.14.      During __________ plants and animals release carbon back to the surrounding medium as carbon-dioxide.

Q.15.      __________ is organic matter derived from plants, algae, animal etc.

Q.16.      The biogas obtained from cattle dung contains methane about __________ and carbon dioxide about __________ and negligible amount of H2S and hydrogen etc.    

Q.17.      Excess intake of fluoride leads to__________

Q.18.      __________results from the ruthless exploitation of natural resources without consideration for the future.
                               
Q.19.      Hydro power is a most conventional __________ energy source.

Q.20.      __________ are devices which directly convert incident solar radiation to electrical current.

Q.21.      Solar cells or photovoltaic works on the principle of __________

Q.22.      __________ is an alternative future source of energy.

Q.23.      The disease caused by excess of fluoride in water is known as______________

Q.24.      Herbivores are__________consumers.

Q.25.      Chipko movement was started to conserve _________.

Indicate True or False for the following statements: -

Q.26.      Hydrogen is an alternative future source of energy.          (2008-09)

Q.27.      Hydro-power energy and biomass energy are renewable energy sources.                                                                                                                      (2008-09)
               
Q.28.      Exhaustible resources have the inherent ability to reappear or replenish themselves by recycling, reproduction or replacement.

Q.29.      Most of the carbon dioxide enters the living world through photosynthesis.

Q.30.      Carbon is also recycled during burning of fossil fules.

Q.31.      Hydro power is a non polluting source of energy.        





Choose the correct answer
1.  (a)                      2. (a)                       3. (d)                       4. (d)      
5. (d)                       6. (a)

Fill in the blanks
7.  Fluoride           
8. Exceeded carrying capacity of land which depends on the fertility of soil and the rainfall.
9.  Hydroelectricity and irrigation                     10. Hydrogen.     
11. Renewable resources                                    12.  Exhaustible resources
13.  Waterborn diseases                                     14. Respiration    
15. Biomass          16. 55% to 60%, 40% to 45%           17. Fluorosis        
18. Dereliction      19. Renewable                                     20. Solar cells      
21. Photoelectric effect      22. Hydrogen                       23. Dental fluorosis             24. Primary           25. trees

True Or False
26. True                 27. True                 28. False                29. True                
30. True                 31. True